The Technical Element includes
seven project areas of research, design and development that together with the
Administrative Element comprise the programmatic Scope of Work. Areas of concern
that will addressed through this effort include:
Program Administration
- Coordinating and integrating the seven technical projects as well as serving
as the primary liaison to the CEC and the general public.
- Project
2.1 - Attic Ventilation - Heat in attics increase cooling loads.
This project will provide builders of housing for low-income households with
the information on alternative means for dealing with the issue of attic ventilation.
- Project
2.2 - Attic Heat for Water Heating
- Expenditures by low-income households for water heating can be significant,
particularly for those households with electric water heaters. This project
therefore advances technology by considering a lower cost technology that
involves recovering heat from the attic of a house and using that heat to
pre-heat the water entering the water heater.
- Project
2.3 - Ducts In Conditioned Space
- Smaller homes
limit the possible locations for ductwork. This project examines the effectiveness
of including ducts in the conditioned space as a means of increasing the effectiveness
of cooling and heating systems.
- Project
2.4 - Envelope and Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) Interactions - Homes
built today (both conventional and manufactured) are relatively "tight"
leading to situations where the concentrations of carbon dioxide can rise
to unacceptable levels. This project advances technology by considering combinations
of envelope construction and comfort conditioning technologies that can achieve
occupants' comfort requirements under the constraints of both energy efficiency
and indoor air quality.
- Project
2.5 - Simplified HVAC Controls - Evidence obtained through monitoring
suggests that low-income households may not be fully aware of how to use programmable
thermostats. This project examines whether the benefits of programmable thermostats
can be achieved with easier-to-use methods of controlling space conditioning
systems in houses built for low-income households.
- Project
2.6 - Evaporative Coolers and Whole House Fan Integration - A
whole house fan system is one of the most effective mechanical ventilation
systems both in terms of cost and performance. The research in this project
furthers technology by examining whether whole house fans can also work well
with evaporative cooling systems.
- Project
2.7 - Energy Efficiency Through Community Design - Evidence suggests
that community design (e.g., in terms of street width and tree canopies) can
affect energy use for space conditioning by lowering the ambient temperature
of a neighborhood. The purpose of this project is to provide more empirical
data for quantifying the effects of street widths and tree canopies on ambient
neighborhood temperatures in low-income housing developments.
Please visit the Project
News and Public Documents page to view current research activities.
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